9.5 KiB
Chirpy
Language: English | 简体中文
A minimal, sidebar, responsive web design Jekyll theme that focuses on text presentation. Designed to help you record and share your knowledge easily. Live Demo »
Features
- Pinned Posts
- Configurable theme mode
- Double-level Categories
- Last modified date for posts
- Table of Contents
- Automatically recommend related posts
- Syntax highlighting
- Mathematical expressions
- Mermaid diagram & flowchart
- Search
- Atom Feeds
- Disqus Comments
- Google Analytics
- GA Pageviews reporting (Advanced)
- SEO and Performance Optimization
Prerequisites
Follow the Jekyll Docs to complete the installation of Ruby
, RubyGems
, Jekyll
and Bundler
.
Installation
There are two ways to get the theme:
- Install from RubyGems - Easy to update, isolate irrelevant project files so you can focus on writing.
- Fork on GitHub - Convenient for custom development, but difficult to update, only suitable for web developers.
Installing the Theme Gem
Add this line to your Jekyll site's Gemfile
:
gem "jekyll-theme-chirpy"
And add this line to your Jekyll site's _config.yml
:
theme: jekyll-theme-chirpy
And then execute:
$ bundle
Finally, copy the required files from the theme's gem (for detailed files, see starter project) to your Jekyll site.
Hint: To locate the installed theme’s gem, execute:
$ bundle info --path jekyll-theme-chirpy
Or you can use the starter template to create a Jekyll site to save time copying files from the theme's gem. We have prepared everything for you there!
Fork on GitHub
Fork Chirpy on GitHub and then clone your fork to local. (Please note that the default branch code is in development. If you want the blog to be stable, please switch to the latest tag and start writing.)
Install gem dependencies by:
$ bundle
And then execute:
$ bash tools/init.sh
Note
: If you don't plan to deploy your site on GitHub Pages, append parameter option
--no-gh
at the end of the above command.
What it does is:
-
Remove some files or directories from your repository:
.travis.yml
- files under
_posts
- folder
docs
-
If you use the
--no-gh
option, the directory.github
will be deleted. Otherwise, setup the GitHub Action workflow by removing the extension.hook
of.github/workflows/pages-deploy.yml.hook
, and then remove the other files and directories in the folder.github
. -
Automatically create a commit to save the changes.
Usage
Configuration
Update the variables of _config.yml
as needed. Some of them are typical options:
url
avatar
timezone
lang
Running Local Server
You may want to preview the site contents before publishing, so just run it by:
$ bundle exec jekyll s
Or run the site on Docker with the following command:
$ docker run -it --rm \
--volume="$PWD:/srv/jekyll" \
-p 4000:4000 jekyll/jekyll \
jekyll serve
Open a browser and visit to http://localhost:4000.
Deployment
Before the deployment begins, checkout the file _config.yml
and make sure the url
is configured correctly. Furthermore, if you prefer the project site and don't use a custom domain, or you want to visit your website with a base URL on a web server other than GitHub Pages, remember to change the baseurl
to your project name that starting with a slash, e.g, /project-name
.
Now you can choose ONE of the following methods to deploy your Jekyll site.
Deploy on GitHub Pages
For security reasons, GitHub Pages build runs on safe
mode, which restricts us from using plugins to generate additional page files. Therefore, we can use GitHub Actions to build the site, store the built site files on a new branch, and use that branch as the source of the GH Pages service.
Quickly check the files needed for GitHub Actions build:
- Ensure your Jekyll site has the file
.github/workflows/pages-deploy.yml
. Otherwise, create a new one and fill in the contents of the workflow file, and the value of theon.push.branches
should be the same as your repo's default branch name. - Ensure your Jekyll site has file
tools/test.sh
andtools/deploy.sh
. Otherwise, copy them from this repo to your Jekyll site.
And then rename your repository to <GH-USERNAME>.github.io
on GitHub.
Now publish your Jekyll site by:
-
Push any commit to remote to trigger the GitHub Actions workflow. Once the build is complete and successful, a new remote branch named
gh-pages
will appear to store the built site files. -
Browse to your repo's landing page on GitHub and select the branch
gh-pages
as the publishing source through Settings → Options → GitHub Pages: -
Visit your website at the address indicated by GitHub.
Deploy on Other Platforms
On platforms other than GitHub, we cannot enjoy the convenience of GitHub Actions. Therefore, we should build the site locally (or on some other 3rd-party CI platform) and then put the site files on the server.
Go to the root of the source project, build your site by:
$ JEKYLL_ENV=production bundle exec jekyll b
Or build the site with Docker by:
$ docker run -it --rm \
--env JEKYLL_ENV=production \
--volume="$PWD:/srv/jekyll" \
jekyll/jekyll \
jekyll build
Unless you specified the output path, the generated site files will be placed in folder _site
of the project's root directory. Now you should upload those files to your web server.
Documentation
For more details and a better reading experience, please check out the tutorials on the demo site. In the meanwhile, a copy of the tutorial is also available on the Wiki.
Contributing
The old saying, "Two heads are better than one." Consequently, welcome to report bugs, improve code quality or submit a new feature. For more information, see contributing guidelines.
Credits
This theme is mainly built with Jekyll ecosystem, Bootstrap, Font Awesome and some other wonderful tools (their copyright information can be found in the relevant files). The avatar and favicon design comes from Clipart Max.
🎉 Thanks to all the volunteers who contributed to this project, their GitHub IDs are on this list. Also, I won't forget those guys who submitted the issues or unmerged PR because they reported bugs, shared ideas, or inspired me to write more readable documentation.
Last but not least, thank JetBrains for providing the open source license.
Sponsoring
If you like this theme or find it helpful, please consider sponsoring me, because it will encourage and help me better maintain the project, I will be very grateful!
License
This work is published under MIT License.